{"id":143,"date":"2018-02-14T22:30:12","date_gmt":"2018-02-14T22:30:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.rtb.cgiar.org\/rtb-bananaresearchpriorities\/?page_id=143"},"modified":"2018-02-14T22:30:12","modified_gmt":"2018-02-14T22:30:12","slug":"propos-de-nous","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.rtb.cgiar.org\/rtb-bananaresearchpriorities\/fr\/propos-de-nous\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c0 propos de nous"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"<\/a>

Photo Credit: C.Zanzanaini\/Bioversity International<\/p><\/div>\n

Apr\u00e8s son lancement officiel en 2012, le\u00a0Programme de recherche du CGIAR sur les Racines, Tubercules et Bananiers (RTB)<\/a>\u00a0s’est lanc\u00e9 dans une \u00e9valuation des priorit\u00e9s strat\u00e9giques de recherche sur cinq de ses principales cultures (banane, manioc, pomme de terre, patate douce, et l’igname). L’objectif de cet exercice \u00e9tait de d\u00e9terminer l’impact attendu chaque options de recherche g\u00e9n\u00e8re en termes de retomb\u00e9es \u00e9conomiques, la r\u00e9duction de la pauvret\u00e9, la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 alimentaire, la nutrition et la sant\u00e9, l’\u00e9quit\u00e9 entre les sexes et la viabilit\u00e9 de l’environnement.<\/p>\n

Ce site Internet pr\u00e9sente les m\u00e9thodes et les r\u00e9sultats de l’\u00e9valuation des priorit\u00e9s de la recherche sur les bananiers et constitue un outil de renforcement des capacit\u00e9s qui vous guidera point par point \u00e0 travers ses diff\u00e9rentes \u00e9tapes.<\/p>\n

Les quatre questions suivantes vous donneront un aper\u00e7u de nos recherches avant d’entrer dans l’outil de renforcement des capacit\u00e9s.<\/p><\/div> <\/div>

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n

POURQUOI?<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/th>\n

Les bananiers et les plantains sont cultiv\u00e9s dans plus de 130 pays des tropiques et des sous-tropiques et sont la quatri\u00e8me culture la plus importante du monde en voie de d\u00e9veloppement apr\u00e8s le riz, le bl\u00e9 et le ma\u00efs. Or, la production mondiale de bananiers et plantains est menac\u00e9e fortement, entre autres, par des virus, des infections bact\u00e9riennes ou des moisissures, qui peuvent d\u00e9vaster une grande part de la superficie de production. La recherche peut aider \u00e0 surmonter ces menaces mais les ressources sont limit\u00e9es et doivent donc \u00eatre investies \u00e0 bon escient pour optimiser les impacts de d\u00e9veloppement et les b\u00e9n\u00e9fices<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n

QUOI?<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/th>\n

Dans le cadre d’un exercice d’\u00e9valuation des priorit\u00e9s multiculture coordonn\u00e9 par le\u00a0Programme de recherche du CGIAR sur les Racines, Tubercules et Bananiers<\/a>, l’impact de diff\u00e9rents investissements de recherche sur les bananiers et les plantains a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9valu\u00e9, comme l’intensification du syst\u00e8me de culture ou la s\u00e9lection de bananiers r\u00e9sistants aux parasites et aux maladies. Il a s’agi de forger une base pour asseoir le d\u00e9veloppement strat\u00e9gique de la recherche RTB.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n

COMMENT?<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/th>\n

Pour d\u00e9gager les contraintes clefs auxquelles se retrouvent confront\u00e9s les petits producteurs de bananes, nous avons conduit une enqu\u00eate en ligne mondiale compl\u00e8te avec plus de 500 personnes interrog\u00e9es dans 54 pays ainsi qu’un atelier d’experts avec 34 scientifiques du bananier. Le calcul des b\u00e9n\u00e9fices \u00e9conomiques attendus et des effets sur la r\u00e9duction de la pauvret\u00e9 li\u00e9s aux investissements de recherche clefs identifi\u00e9s a impliqu\u00e9 une mod\u00e9lisation \u00e9conomique par un mod\u00e8le de surplus \u00e9conomique articul\u00e9 autour d’une analyse co\u00fbts-avantages.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n

R\u00c9SULTATS?<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/th>\n

Les r\u00e9sultats sont tr\u00e8s encourageants et montrent que les b\u00e9n\u00e9fices de la recherche pourraient se compter en milliards de dollars, jusqu’\u00e0 31 millions de personnes pourraient en profiter et plus de 3 millions de personnes pourraient \u00eatre extraites de la pauvret\u00e9.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div> <\/div> <\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Photo Credit: C.Zanzanaini\/Bioversity International Apr\u00e8s son lancement officiel en 2012, le\u00a0Programme de recherche du CGIAR sur les Racines, Tubercules et Bananiers (RTB)\u00a0s'est lanc\u00e9 dans une \u00e9valuation des priorit\u00e9s strat\u00e9giques de recherche sur cinq de ses principales cultures (banane, manioc, pomme de terre, patate douce, et l'igname). L'objectif de cet exercice \u00e9tait de d\u00e9terminer l'impact attendu...","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":5,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-143","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\n\u00c0 propos de nous - RTB Banana Research Priorities<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rtb.cgiar.org\/rtb-bananaresearchpriorities\/fr\/propos-de-nous\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u00c0 propos de nous - RTB Banana Research Priorities\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.rtb.cgiar.org\/rtb-bananaresearchpriorities\/fr\/propos-de-nous\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"RTB Banana Research Priorities\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.rtb.cgiar.org\/rtb-bananaresearchpriorities\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2017\/11\/b1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"300\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"300\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.rtb.cgiar.org\\\/rtb-bananaresearchpriorities\\\/fr\\\/propos-de-nous\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.rtb.cgiar.org\\\/rtb-bananaresearchpriorities\\\/fr\\\/propos-de-nous\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u00c0 propos de nous - 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